About 2nd NIC

Discussion in 'Server Operation' started by satimis, Aug 23, 2007.

  1. satimis

    satimis Member

    Hi folks,


    Host OS - Ubuntu 7.04 lamp server amd64
    VMWare license.vs.1.0-00
    Guest OS to be installed - OpenBSD, Slack


    Ubuntu is now running on this server and undergoing fine-tuning

    /etc/network/interfaces
    Code:
    
    # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
    # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
    
    # The loopback network interface
    auto lo
    iface lo inet loopback
    
    # The primary network interface
    auto eth0
    iface eth0 inet static
            address 192.168.0.10
            netmask 255.255.255.0
            gateway 192.168.0.1
    

    Do I need adding a 2nd NIC?

    If YES what shall I add on;
    /etc/network/interfaces
    Code:
    auto lo
    iface lo inet loopback
    
    # The management network interface
    auto eth0
    iface eth0 inet static
            address 192.168.0.10
            netmask 255.255.255.0
            gateway 192.168.0.1
    
    
    # The VMs network interface
    auto eth1
    iface eth1 inet static
            address ???
            netmask 255.255.255.0
            gateway 192.168.0.1
    
    If NO, can Guest OSs share the NIC/broadband with the Host OS? TIA


    B.R.
    satimis
     
  2. chuckl

    chuckl New Member

    VMWare guest OS installs are virtual machines. They behave as though they are installed on a completely separate computer/environment.
    When you create a new Vm in which to install the Guest OS, it asks whether you want the network connection to be bridged, NAT or shared/host.
    Simplistically, bridged allows the Guest OS to appear to have it's own IP address, either from DHCP or static, connected to the local network subnet.
    NAT is similar, but can do address translation, and shared uses the host computers IP address. All use the existing NIC on the host computer.
    While experimenting, I would suggest bridged, which simply makes it appear like another machine on your local network.
    I've never tried it, but I'm sure you could install a second NIC on the host, and use that for the VM's, but I've never found it necessary.
     

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