When I give the external IP of my router http://w.x.y.z it takes me to my website. But when I enter http://www.domain1.com (domain1 is an example), I get address not found error. http://domain1.com doesn't work either. 1. I have my domain registered via GoDaddy.com. I have changed the nameservers to point to the external IP address of my router. Note: both ns1 & ns2 point to the same external IP of my router w.x.y.z. 2. I have forwarded all the requests on port 80 to my ubuntu server internal IP address in the router firewall settings. 3. I have created several records in ISPconfig3 as follows: Record type Name Data Priority ========================================================= A domain1.com internal IP of the ubuntu server 0 A www internal IP of the ubuntu server 0 MX domain1.com mail.domain1.com 10 NS domain1.com ns1.domain1.com 0 NS domain1.com ns2.domain1.com 0 4. The DNS zone has following settings: Server: server1.domain1.com Client: empty Zone (SOA): domain1.com. (dot in the end) NS: ns1.domain1.com. (dot in the end) email: mail.domain1.com. (dot in the end) 5. I don't have static IP from fios service. But the external IP (w.x.y.z) hardly changes. Any help or suggestions will be appreciated.
You have to use the external IP address in DNS records and not the internal IP address and there must be a dt at the end of the A record for domain1.com so that it reads "domain1.com."
Made those changes: Record type Name Data Priority ================================================== ======= A domain1.com. External IP of router 0 A www. External IP of router 0 MX domain1.com. mail.domain1.com 10 NS domain1.com. ns1.domain1.com 0 NS domain1.com. ns2.domain1.com 0 All above records have dot in the end for host. Still same problem. Note: I am able to see the web page properly when using the IP address but not using the website page. Does it mean there is some problem with name translation?
intodns.com info, errors: Parent Domain NS records Nameserver records returned by the parent servers are: ns1.domain1.com. ['w.x.y.z'] [TTL=172800] ns2.domain1.com. ['w.x.y.z'] [TTL=172800] a.gtld-servers.net was kind enough to give us that information. NS NS records from your nameservers NS records got from your nameservers listed at the parent NS are: Oups! I could not get any nameservers from your nameservers (the ones listed at the parent server). Please verify that they are not lame nameservers and are configured properly. ----------->>>>>>>>> WHY? Mismatched NS records WARNING: One or more of your nameservers did not return any of your NS records. DNS servers responded ERROR: One or more of your nameservers did not respond: The ones that did not responded are: w.x.y.z Multiple Nameservers ERROR: Looks like you have less than 2 nameservers. According to RFC2182 section 5 you must have at least 3 nameservers, and no more than 7. Having 2 nameservers is also ok by me. ---> DO I NEED TO HAVE 2 DIFFERENT IPs FOR NS1 & NS2???? Missing nameservers reported by your nameservers You should already know that your NS records at your nameservers are missing, so here it is again: ns1.domain1.com. ns2.domain1.com. SOA SOA record No valid SOA record came back! MX MX Records Oh well, I did not detect any MX records so you probably don't have any and if you know you should have then they may be missing at your nameservers! WWW WWW A Record ERROR: I could not get any A records for www.domain1.com! (I only do a cache request, if you recently added a WWW A record, it might not show up here.)
No Dots at the in A records for hostnames (e.g. www) I think you need 2 Nameservers with different IPs your zonefile should look like this: Code: A domain1.com. External IP of router 0 (dot at the end) A www External IP of router 0 (NO dot at the end) A mail External IP of router 0 MX domain1.com. mail.domain1.com 10 NS domain1.com. ns1.domain1.com 0 NS domain1.com. ns2.domain1.com 0
The zone records look like above. Infact, I deleted the old DNS zone entry and created a new one using the DNS Wizard. I don't have 2 external IPs for nameserves.
lets say, your external ip is 12.34.56.78 what you need is EXACTLY this (not as your above: look for the dots at the end of the entrys!!!) Code: A domain1.com. 12.34.56.78 A www 12.34.56.78 A mail 12.34.56.78 A ns1 12.34.56.78 A ns2 12.34.56.78 MX domain1.com. mail.domain1.com NS domain1.com. ns1.domain1.com NS domain1.com. ns2.domain1.com btw: a dot at the end of the entry means, that the domainname is NOT added there. No dot at the end means, that domain.com is added. example: A www. 12.34.56.78 is for a DOMAIN called www (which is not allowed) A www 12.34.56.78 is for www.domain.com, according to SOA maybe you can ignore that with the 2 different ips for nameserver, just give it a try!
Thanks for the help. I added 2 more A records for ns1 & ns2. Added the dots where needed. I still have the same problem: "One or more of your nameservers did not return any of your NS records." Here's what the entries look like:
Tried as above (added 2 A records for ns1 & ns2) & put dots at the end of hostnames as above, but I am getting the same problem. IntoDNS.com still says that nameservers are not responding.
# dig @localhost domain1.com --> edited to domain1 ; <<>> DiG 9.5.1-P2 <<>> @localhost domain1.com ; (2 servers found) ;; global options: printcmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 38765 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;domain1.com. IN A ;; Query time: 115 msec ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) ;; WHEN: Wed Sep 16 02:23:33 2009 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 34
Ok, looks as if no dns server is running. Then run the command and post the output: netstat -tap | grep dns
Yup. No data returned: root@Bada:~# netstat -tap | grep dns root@Bada:~# root@Bada:~# vi /etc/init.d/mydns root@Bada:~# ls -l /etc/init.d/mydns -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1402 2009-09-03 10:42 /etc/init.d/mydns root@Bada:~# update-rc.d mydns defaults update-rc.d: warning: /etc/init.d/mydns missing LSB information update-rc.d: see <http://wiki.debian.org/LSBInitScripts> System startup links for /etc/init.d/mydns already exist. root@Bada:~#
root@Bada:~# /etc/init.d/mydns start Starting DNS server: mydns. root@Bada:~# netstat -tap | grep dns root@Bada:~# /etc/init.d/mydns start Starting DNS server: mydns. root@Bada:~# netstat -tap | grep dns root@Bada:~# Is mydns crashing?
Code: root@server1:~# netstat -tap Active Internet connections (servers and established) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name tcp 0 0 *:npmp-gui *:* LISTEN 2554/ypbind tcp 0 0 server1.domain1:10024 *:* LISTEN 2709/amavisd (maste tcp 0 0 server1.domain1:10025 *:* LISTEN 3527/master tcp 0 0 *:mysql *:* LISTEN 2786/mysqld tcp 0 0 server1.domain1:spamd *:* LISTEN 2868/spamd.pid tcp 0 0 *:sunrpc *:* LISTEN 2196/portmap tcp 0 0 *:http-alt *:* LISTEN 499/apache2 tcp 0 0 *:www *:* LISTEN 499/apache2 tcp 0 0 *:ftp *:* LISTEN 3543/pure-ftpd (SER tcp 0 0 *:ssh *:* LISTEN 2505/sshd tcp 0 0 server1.domain1.c:ipp *:* LISTEN 3890/cupsd tcp 0 0 *:smtp *:* LISTEN 3527/master tcp 0 0 server1.domain1.c:953 *:* LISTEN 2479/named tcp 0 0 *:https *:* LISTEN 499/apache2 tcp 0 0 server1.domain1:mysql server1.domain1:53718 ESTABLISHED 2786/mysqld tcp 0 300 server1.domain1.c:ssh 192.168.1.4:2958 ESTABLISHED 7112/0 tcp 0 0 server1.domain1:53718 server1.domain1:mysql ESTABLISHED 2810/amavisd (ch2-a tcp 58 0 server1.domain1:40667 server1.domain1:10025 CLOSE_WAIT 2811/amavisd (ch1-a tcp6 0 0 [::]:imaps [::]:* LISTEN 3394/couriertcpd tcp6 0 0 [::]:pop3s [::]:* LISTEN 3438/couriertcpd tcp6 0 0 [::]:pop3 [::]:* LISTEN 3413/couriertcpd tcp6 0 0 [::]:imap2 [::]:* LISTEN 3369/couriertcpd tcp6 0 0 [::]:ftp [::]:* LISTEN 3543/pure-ftpd (SER tcp6 0 0 [::]:domain [::]:* LISTEN 2479/named tcp6 0 0 [::]:ssh [::]:* LISTEN 2505/sshd tcp6 0 0 localhost:ipp [::]:* LISTEN 3890/cupsd tcp6 0 0 localhost:953 [::]:* LISTEN 2479/named Following 2 entries didn't have the full names of the domain. The last character of the domain name was truncated tcp 0 0 server1.XXXXXX:domain *:* LISTEN 2479/named tcp 0 0 server1.xxxxxx:domain *:* LISTEN 2479/named root@server1:~# So if domain name was domainXYZ the above two "named" entries were: tcp 0 0 server1.domainXY:domain *:* LISTEN 2479/named tcp 0 0 server1.domainXY:domain *:* LISTEN 2479/named Is that the problem?
Thanks I did that. Same problem. root@Server1:/# netstat -tap | grep dns tcp 0 0 server1.domainXY:domain *:* LISTEN 11644/mydns tcp 0 0 server1.domainXY:domain *:* LISTEN 11644/mydns tcp6 0 0 localhost:domain [::]:* LISTEN 11644/mydns root@server1:# Why is the domain name truncated? domainXY instead of domainXYZ