Hello all, We have 2 servers running Ubuntu 12.04 and ISPConfig 3.0.5.2 Our goal is the have 1 server for production and 1 for developpement. Production server : vds.maindomain.tld aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd Dev server : local.maindomain.tld www.xxx.yyy.zzz From Registar side : Every domain managed by Production server has an entry like : *.domain.tld. IN A aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd (that points to the Production server) So I have a managed domain domain1.tld on Production server (that is OK). I would like it to delegate test.domain1.tld to the Dev server, so that typing : http://test.domain1.tld in a browser will be adressed to the Dev server. Dev server: A new DNS Zone has been created: named.conf.local : Code: zone "test.domain1.tld" { type master; allow-transfer {aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd;}; also-notify {aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd;}; allow-update {aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd;}; file "/etc/bind/pri.test.domain1.tld"; }; /etc/bind/pri.test.domain1.tld : Code: $TTL 3600 @ IN SOA local.maindomain.tld. server.maindomain.tld. ( 2013061105 ; serial, todays date + todays serial # 7200 ; refresh, seconds 540 ; retry, seconds 604800 ; expire, seconds 86400 ) ; minimum, seconds ; mail 3600 A www.xxx.yyy.zzz ns.domain1.tld. 86400 A aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd ns.test.domain1.tld. 86400 A www.xxx.yyy.zzz test.domain1.tld. 3600 A www.xxx.yyy.zzz test.domain1.tld. 3600 MX 10 mail.test.domain1.tld. test.domain1.tld. 3600 NS local.maindomain.tld. www 3600 A www.yyy.xxx.zzz Production server : A new entry has been created in domain1.tld DNS Zone, telling: Code: A ns.test.domain1.tld. www.xxx.yyy.zzz 0 86400 named.conf.local : Code: zone "domain1.tld" { type master; allow-transfer {none;}; file "/etc/bind/pri.domain1.tld"; }; zone "test.domain1.tld" { type slave; masters {www.xxx.yyy.zzz;}; allow-transfer {www.xxx.yyy.zzz;}; file "/etc/bind/slave/sec.test.domain1.tld"; }; /etc/bind/pri.domain1.tld : Code: $TTL 3600 @ IN SOA vds.maindomain.tld. server.maindomain.tld. ( 2013061101 ; serial, todays date + todays serial # 7200 ; refresh, seconds 540 ; retry, seconds 604800 ; expire, seconds 86400 ) ; minimum, seconds ; domain1.tld. 3600 A 202.22.156.191 domain1.tld. 3600 MX 10 mail.domain1.tld. domain1.tld. 3600 NS vds.maindomain.tld. mail 3600 A 202.22.156.191 mail 86400 TXT "v=spf1 ip4:www.xxx.yyy.zzz ip4:aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd a mx ptr ~all" ns.test.domain1.tld. 86400 A www.xxx.yyy.zzz www 3600 A aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd The subdomain test.domain1.tld is not transfered to Dev server ... Production server syslog : Code: transfer of 'test.domain1.tld/IN' from www.xxx.yyy.zzz#53: connected using aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd#60073 transfer of 'test.domain1.tld/IN' from www.xxx.yyy.zzz#53: failed while receiving responses: REFUSED transfer of 'test.domain1.tld/IN' from www.xxx.yyy.zzz#53: Transfer completed: 0 messages, 0 records, 0 bytes, 0.050 secs (0 bytes/sec) Dev server syslog : Code: client aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd#51131: zone transfer 'test.domain1.tld/AXFR/IN' denied I start to pull my hair and I probably miss something. Thanks a lot if you assist a bit with this. PS : port TCP & UDP 53 are opened on the 2 servers. PS2 : I don't want to play with hosts file on client side, as domains : test.domain1.tld, test.domain2.tld, ... have to be accessible from anywhere.
update : zone transfer succeed : Dev server There were a typo at IP address in named.conf.local setting for debug : Code: allow-transfer {any;}; allowed the zone transfer Dev server syslog : Code: zone test.domain1.tld/IN: sending notifies (serial 2013061105) client aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd#52170: transfer of 'test.domain1.tld/IN': AXFR started client aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd#52170: transfer of 'test.domain1.tld/IN': AXFR ended Production server syslog : Code: zone test.domain1.tld/IN: Transfer started. transfer of 'test.domain1.tld/IN' from www.xxx.yyy.zzz#53: connected using aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd#52170 zone test.domain1.tld/IN: transferred serial 2013061105 transfer of 'test.domain1.tld/IN' from www.xxx.yyy.zzz#53: Transfer completed: 1 messages, 8 records, 232 bytes, 0.050 secs (4640 bytes/sec) Usefull code to know if zone transfer works or not, on slave : Code: dig @local.maindomain.tld test.domain1.tld. axfr ; <<>> DiG 9.8.1-P1 <<>> @local.maindomain.tld test.contact.nc. axfr ; (1 server found) ;; global options: +cmd test.domain1.tld. 3600 IN SOA local.maindomain.tld. server.maindomain.tld. 2013061105 7200 540 604800 86400 test.domain1.tld. 3600 IN A www.xxx.yyy.zzz test.domain1.tld. 3600 IN MX 10 mail.test.domain1.tld. test.domain1.tld. 3600 IN NS local.maindomain.tld. mail.test.domain1.tld. 3600 IN A www.xxx.yyy.zzz ns.test.domain1.tld. 86400 IN A www.xxx.yyy.zzz www.test.domain1.tld. 3600 IN A www.xxx.yyy.zzz test.domain1.tld. 3600 IN SOA local.maindomain.tld. server.maindomain.tld. 2013061105 7200 540 604800 86400 ;; Query time: 29 msec ;; SERVER: 202.22.141.36#53(202.22.141.36) ;; WHEN: Wed Jun 12 06:14:22 2013 ;; XFR size: 8 records (messages 1, bytes 232) Nice : zone transfer is OK ! But typing in a browser : http://test.domain1.tld brings me to the default Apache2 page on Production server, not on the Dev server ...
The problem that I see here is create a new zone for adding a simple host (dev) . You don't need a zone for every host in a domain. Simply add a A record to your domain.tld: Code: dev 86400 A 11.11.11.11 Also the NS entry is wrong, example: Code: ns 86400 A 22.22.22.22 Cheers
Hello, Thanks for your answer. I suppose you're talking about the Registar input. Unfortunately, I don't have a direct access to the Registar entries, I have to email them, then several days after, the modification is done ... That's why I've asked Registar to add : *.domain1.tld 86400 A ip_of_production_server so any subdomains are directed to Production server. I thought that I could then redirect any subdomain to the wanted server, ie : test.domain1.tld -> ip_of_dev_server It turns out that adding a simple A entry on Production server to domain1.tld like this : test 86400 A ip_of_dev_server never reach the Dev server while browsing : http://test.domain1.tld It always stops at the default Apache2 page on Production server. Other tries were : Create a site test.domain1.tld on Production server and redirect it via Apache R,L to the Dev server : browsing http://test.domain1.tld always ended to the Dev server Apache2 default page. That's why I thought to the DNS zone transfer. I continue the tests and hope to find a solution without having to modify the Registar entries.