How to create a dhcp server for intranet (with multi-homed alias)?

Discussion in 'HOWTO-Related Questions' started by zenny, Feb 27, 2008.

  1. zenny

    zenny Member

    [SOLVED]: How to create a dhcp server for intranet (with multi-homed alias)?

    To make clear what I want to do, I explain my network:

    1. GW+firewall (public IP address)
    2. mail and web server (public IP address)
    3. Several workstation with public IP adresses

    I want to make one of the workstation as a DHCP server and gateway for lan with a single NIC (multi homing like eth0 for internet and eth0:0 for the intranet)

    I installed dnsmasq on the workstation that I am using and the multi homed it. Specified interface=eth0:0 in dnsmasq.conf. added necessary parameters for eth0:0 in the /etc/network/interfaces. Then installed firehol and created a configuration (firehol.conf) like this:

    # Require release 5 of FireHOL configuration directives
    version 5

    # A space separated list of all the IPs on the internet, I trust
    office="gw.mydomain.tld"

    # The IP address of this Linux and LAN for the rest of the world
    public_ip="aaa.xxx.yyy.zzz"


    # My LAN. Everything is allowed here.
    interface eth0:0 lan
    policy accept # The default is 'drop'.


    # Make sure the traffic coming in, comes from valid Internet IPs,
    # and that is targeting my public IP
    interface eth0 internet src not "$UNROUTABLE_IPS" dst "$public_ip"
    # Protect me from various kinds of attacks.
    protection strong

    # Public servers.
    server smtp accept
    server http accept
    server ftp accept
    server ssh accept src "$office"

    # Make sure idents do not timeout.
    server ident reject with tcp-reset

    # This is also a workstation.
    client all accept


    # Route the LAN requests to the internet.
    router lan2internet inface eth0:0 outface eth0

    # Masquerading on outface.
    masquerade

    # Route all requests from inface to outface
    # and their replies back.
    route all accept

    Still I could not achieve to make the standalone workstation as DHCP server and gateway for the intranet using multi-homed alias. Comments appreciated
     
    Last edited: Feb 29, 2008
  2. zenny

    zenny Member

    After changing the firehol.conf as output by ' /etc/init.d/firehol helpme > /tmp/firehol.conf', I could get access to the internet, but it does NOT seem broadcasting (using dnsmasq) dhcp address to the localnet using eth0:0 :( How can I identify a reason why the DHCP is not broadcasted? wondering)

     
  3. zenny

    zenny Member

    The dnsmasq started broadcasting after I added the following in the /etc/dnsmasq.conf:


    However, the client machine could not access to the Inernet. I made needed change for the /etc/resolv.conf (also replaced with opendns.org servers without any result).

    I am wondering what is preventing the client machine to access Internet!
     
    Last edited: Feb 28, 2008
  4. falko

    falko Super Moderator Howtoforge Staff

    Please check the client settings with
    Code:
    ifconfig
    and
    Code:
    route -nee
    What are the outputs of
    Code:
    ping -c2 google.de
    and
    Code:
    ping -c2 216.239.59.104
    ?
     
  5. zenny

    zenny Member

    Thanks Falko, please find below what you asked for (everything in the client machine).

     
  6. zenny

    zenny Member

    I would like to add that there is a firewall at gw.mydomain.tld and it has in its firewall script (ip_chains) assigned two IP ranges for public and private. public IPs. xxx.yyy.56.zzz and private IPs are xxx.yyy.39.zzz

    And the machine that I am using as a dhcp server is in the 39 range which will further broadcast dhcp to its subnet. Just to make it clear.
     
  7. falko

    falko Super Moderator Howtoforge Staff

    Is 192.168.7.2 the correct gateway? Is this gateway connected directly to the internet?
     
  8. zenny

    zenny Member

    192.168.7.2 is not connected to the internet. but assigned to eth0:0 interface. eth0 has a public static IP but uses gw.mydomain.tld as gateway.

    The machine that I would like to create a local DHCP server (using dnsmasq) to create a parallel network to the existing one is behind the gw.mydomain.tld and the gw has its own firewall.
     
  9. zenny

    zenny Member

    Dear Falko:

    Now the client machines could access the network after I did install ipmasq:

    %apt-get install ipmasq
    %dpkg-reconfigure ipmasq
    %/etc/init.d/ipmasq start

    Thanks Falko.
     

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