Hello! I have a problem with .htaccess and mod_rewrite... I have OpenSUSE 10.3, ispconfig and joomla 1.5.8. I tried to use SEO friendly links, all is OK, except showing index.php: www.mydomain/index.php/seo-friendly-link. At this moment there is no htaccess enabled for this website, but, when I use it, then there is such error: The following error occurred: The requested URL caused an internal server error. If you get this message repeatedly please contact the Webmaster. powered by ISPConfig Not Found The requested URL /cdn.htm was not found on this server. Additionally, a 404 Not Found error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request. .htaccess: Code: ## # @version $Id: htaccess.txt 10492 2008-07-02 06:38:28Z ircmaxell $ # @package Joomla # @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Open Source Matters. All rights reserved. # @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU/GPL # Joomla! is Free Software ## ##################################################### # READ THIS COMPLETELY IF YOU CHOOSE TO USE THIS FILE # # The line just below this section: 'Options +FollowSymLinks' may cause problems # with some server configurations. It is required for use of mod_rewrite, but may already # be set by your server administrator in a way that dissallows changing it in # your .htaccess file. If using it causes your server to error out, comment it out (add # to # beginning of line), reload your site in your browser and test your sef url's. If they work, # it has been set by your server administrator and you do not need it set here. # ##################################################### ## Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above. Options +FollowSymLinks # # mod_rewrite in use RewriteEngine On ########## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits ## If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below ## This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla! # # Block out any script trying to set a mosConfig value through the URL RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|\%3D) [OR] # Block out any script trying to base64_encode crap to send via URL RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*\(.*\) [OR] # Block out any script that includes a <script> tag in URL RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*script.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR] # Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR] # Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) # Send all blocked request to homepage with 403 Forbidden error! RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [F,L] # ########## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits # Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL # is not directly related to physical file paths. # Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root) # RewriteBase / ########## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section # RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|\.php|\.html|\.htm|\.feed|\.pdf|\.raw|/[^.]*)$ [NC] RewriteRule (.*) index.php RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L] # ########## End - Joomla! core SEF Section when I change: Options +FollowSymLinks to #Options +FollowSymLinks (comment out) and RewriteEngine On to RewriteEngine Off , then pages opens but with index.php Programmer said, that there is something ir apache configuration...but I don't know - what. It seems that all is OK...;-) I can not figure out, how to remove the index.php. The same problem is with wordpress based web page.
take a look: http://howtoforge.com/forums/showpost.php?p=155251&postcount=19 and try that configuration. It works on Ununtu 8.04 and Joomla 1.0.15
neither don't work... ;-( Switching RewriteEngine On returns the error... But I have installed (followed by the instruction found in google) mod_rewrite and php supports it... Vhosts_ispconfig.conf: Code: ################################### # # ISPConfig vHost Configuration File # Version 1.0 # ################################### # NameVirtualHost IP:80 <VirtualHost IP:80> ServerName localhost ServerAdmin root@localhost DocumentRoot /var/www/sharedip <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} ^(TRACE|TRACK) RewriteRule .* - [F] </IfModule> </VirtualHost> # # ###################################### # Vhost: www.mydomain.lv:80 ###################################### # # <VirtualHost IP:80> ServerName www.mydomain.lv:80 ServerAdmin [email protected] DocumentRoot /srv/www/web1/web ServerAlias mydomain.lv DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php index.php5 index.php4 index.php3 index.shtml index.cgi index.pl index.jsp Default.htm default.htm Alias /cgi-bin/ /srv/www/web1/cgi-bin/ AddHandler cgi-script .cgi AddHandler cgi-script .pl ErrorLog /srv/www/web1/log/error.log AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php .php3 .php4 .php5 php_admin_flag safe_mode Off <IfModule mod_ruby.c> <Directory /srv/www/web1/web> Options +ExecCGI </Directory> RubyRequire apache/ruby-run #RubySafeLevel 0 <Files *.rb> SetHandler ruby-object RubyHandler Apache::RubyRun.instance </Files> <Files *.rbx> SetHandler ruby-object RubyHandler Apache::RubyRun.instance </Files> </IfModule> AddType text/html .shtml AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml Alias /error/ "/srv/www/web1/web/error/" ErrorDocument 400 /error/invalidSyntax.html ErrorDocument 401 /error/authorizationRequired.html ErrorDocument 403 /error/forbidden.html ErrorDocument 404 /error/error_404.html ErrorDocument 405 /error/methodNotAllowed.html ErrorDocument 500 /error/internalServerError.html ErrorDocument 503 /error/overloaded.html AliasMatch ^/~([^/]+)(/(.*))? /srv/www/web1/user/$1/web/$3 AliasMatch ^/users/([^/]+)(/(.*))? /srv/www/web1/user/$1/web/$3 <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} ^(TRACE|TRACK) RewriteRule .* - [F] </IfModule> </VirtualHost>
There for I aske - where is the problem...? /etc/mime.types: Code: application/x-par2 PAR2 par2 application/x-pef-executable #application/x-perl pl pm al perl #application/x-php php php3 php4 application/x-pkcs12 p12 pfx application/x-planner planner mrproject application/x-planperfect pln application/x-prjx prjx /etc/sysconfig/apache2: Code: ... APACHE_MODULES="actions alias auth_basic authn_file authz_host authz_groupfile authz_default authz_user authn_dbm autoindex cgi dir env expires include log_config mime negotiation setenvif ssl suexec userdir php5 rewrite dav dav_svn authz_svn" ... /etc/apache2/httpd.conf: Code: # # /etc/apache2/httpd.conf # # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.2/> for detailed information about # the directives. # Based upon the default apache configuration file that ships with apache, # which is based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob # McCool. This file was knocked together by Peter Poeml <[email protected]>. # If possible, avoid changes to this file. It does mainly contain Include # statements and global settings that can/should be overridden in the # configuration of your virtual hosts. # Quickstart guide: # http://www.opensuse.org/Apache_Howto_Quickstart # Overview of include files, chronologically: # # httpd.conf # | # |-- uid.conf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UserID/GroupID to run under # |-- server-tuning.conf . . . . . . . . . sizing of the server (how many processes to start, ...) # |-- sysconfig.d/loadmodule.conf . . . . . [*] load these modules # |-- listen.conf . . . . . . . . . . . . . IP adresses / ports to listen on # |-- mod_log_config.conf . . . . . . . . . define logging formats # |-- sysconfig.d/global.conf . . . . . . . [*] server-wide general settings # |-- mod_status.conf . . . . . . . . . . . restrict access to mod_status (server monitoring) # |-- mod_info.conf . . . . . . . . . . . . restrict access to mod_info # |-- mod_usertrack.conf . . . . . . . . . defaults for cookie-based user tracking # |-- mod_autoindex-defaults.conf . . . . . defaults for displaying of server-generated directory listings # |-- mod_mime-defaults.conf . . . . . . . defaults for mod_mime configuration # |-- errors.conf . . . . . . . . . . . . . customize error responses # |-- ssl-global.conf . . . . . . . . . . . SSL conf that applies to default server _and all_ virtual hosts # | # |-- default-server.conf . . . . . . . . . set up the default server that replies to non-virtual-host requests # | |--mod_userdir.conf . . . . . . . . enable UserDir (if mod_userdir is loaded) # | `--conf.d/apache2-manual?conf . . . add the docs ('?' = if installed) # | # |-- sysconfig.d/include.conf . . . . . . [*] your include files # | (for each file to be included here, put its name # | into APACHE_INCLUDE_* in /etc/sysconfig/apache2) # | # `-- vhosts.d/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for each virtual host, place one file here # `-- *.conf . . . . . . . . . . . . . (*.conf is automatically included) # # # Files marked [*] are created from sysconfig upon server restart: instead of # these files, you edit /etc/sysconfig/apache2 # Filesystem layout: # # /etc/apache2/ # |-- charset.conv . . . . . . . . . . . . for mod_auth_ldap # |-- conf.d/ # | |-- apache2-manual.conf . . . . . . . conf that comes with apache2-doc # | |-- mod_php4.conf . . . . . . . . . . (example) conf that comes with apache2-mod_php4 # | `-- ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . other configuration added by packages # |-- default-server.conf # |-- errors.conf # |-- httpd.conf . . . . . . . . . . . . . top level configuration file # |-- listen.conf # |-- magic # |-- mime.types -> ../mime.types # |-- mod_autoindex-defaults.conf # |-- mod_info.conf # |-- mod_log_config.conf # |-- mod_mime-defaults.conf # |-- mod_perl-startup.pl # |-- mod_status.conf # |-- mod_userdir.conf # |-- mod_usertrack.conf # |-- server-tuning.conf # |-- ssl-global.conf # |-- ssl.crl/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL) # |-- ssl.crt/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PEM-encoded X.509 Certificates # |-- ssl.csr/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate Signing Requests # |-- ssl.key/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PEM-encoded RSA Private Keys # |-- ssl.prm/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . public DSA Parameter Files # |-- sysconfig.d/ . . . . . . . . . . . . files that are created from /etc/sysconfig/apache2 # | |-- global.conf # | |-- include.conf # | `-- loadmodule.conf # |-- uid.conf # `-- vhosts.d/ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . put your virtual host configuration (*.conf) here # |-- vhost-ssl.template # `-- vhost.template ### Global Environment ###################################################### # # The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache, # such as the number of concurrent requests. # run under this user/group id Include /etc/apache2/uid.conf # - how many server processes to start (server pool regulation) # - usage of KeepAlive Include /etc/apache2/server-tuning.conf # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error_log # generated from APACHE_MODULES in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 Include /etc/apache2/sysconfig.d/loadmodule.conf # IP addresses / ports to listen on Include /etc/apache2/listen.conf # predefined logging formats Include /etc/apache2/mod_log_config.conf # generated from global settings in /etc/sysconfig/apache2 Include /etc/apache2/sysconfig.d/global.conf # optional mod_status, mod_info Include /etc/apache2/mod_status.conf Include /etc/apache2/mod_info.conf # optional cookie-based user tracking # read the documentation before using it!! Include /etc/apache2/mod_usertrack.conf # configuration of server-generated directory listings Include /etc/apache2/mod_autoindex-defaults.conf # associate MIME types with filename extensions TypesConfig /etc/apache2/mime.types DefaultType text/plain Include /etc/apache2/mod_mime-defaults.conf # set up (customizable) error responses Include /etc/apache2/errors.conf # global (server-wide) SSL configuration, that is not specific to # any virtual host Include /etc/apache2/ssl-global.conf # forbid access to the entire filesystem by default <Directory /> Options None AllowOverride all Order deny,allow allow from all </Directory> # use .htaccess files for overriding, AccessFileName .htaccess # and never show them <Files ~ "^\.ht"> Order allow,deny allow from all </Files> # List of resources to look for when the client requests a directory #DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.shtml index.cgi index.php index.php5 index.php4 index.php3 index.pl index.html.var index.aspx default.aspx ### 'Main' server configuration ############################################# # # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main' # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file. # # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers, # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the # virtual host being defined. # Include /etc/apache2/default-server.conf # Another way to include your own files # # The file below is generated from /etc/sysconfig/apache2, # include arbitrary files as named in APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES and # APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_DIRS Include /etc/apache2/sysconfig.d/include.conf ### Virtual server configuration ############################################ # # VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your # machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations # use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about # IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below. # # Please see the documentation at # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.2/vhosts/> # for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts. # # You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host # configuration. # Include /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/*.conf # Note: instead of adding your own configuration here, consider # adding it in your own file (/etc/apache2/httpd.conf.local) # putting its name into APACHE_CONF_INCLUDE_FILES in # /etc/sysconfig/apache2 -- this will make system updates # easier :) <Directory /var/www/sharedip> Options +Includes +Indexes AllowOverride None AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo Order allow,deny Allow from all <Files ~ "^\.ht"> Allow from all </Files> </Directory> ###############ispconfig_log############### LogFormat "%v||||%b||||%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined_ispconfig CustomLog "|/root/ispconfig/cronolog --symlink=/var/log/httpd/ispconfig_access_log /var/log/httpd/ispconfig_access_log_%Y_%m_%d" combined_ispconfig <Directory /srv/www/*/web> Options +Includes +Indexes AllowOverride None AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo Order allow,deny Allow from all <Files ~ "^\.ht"> allow from all </Files> </Directory> <Directory /srv/www/*/user/*/web> Options +Includes +Indexes AllowOverride None AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo Order allow,deny Allow from all <Files ~ "^\.ht"> Allow from all </Files> </Directory> <Directory /srv/www/*/cgi-bin> Options ExecCGI +Indexes AllowOverride None AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo Order allow,deny Allow from all <Files ~ "^\.ht"> Allow from all </Files> </Directory> Include /etc/apache2/vhosts/Vhosts_ispconfig.conf EDITED - SOLVED: in /etc/apache2/http.conf add +FollowSymLinks in Directory /srv/www/*/web Options: Code: ... <Directory /srv/www/*/web> Options +Includes +Indexes +FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo Order allow,deny Allow from all <Files ~ "^\.ht"> allow from all </Files> </Directory> ...
