No DHCP on second LAN interface

Discussion in 'Server Operation' started by DrJohn, Nov 7, 2007.

  1. DrJohn

    DrJohn Member

    This system has two internal (and one external) interfaces. The internals map to eth0 and eth2 on startup, with the external (static IP) on eth1. DHCP3 works flawlessly on eth0 and shows up in the log, but I get no DHCP allocations for the eth2 interface and see no logged DHCP traffic there.

    The second LAN interface goes to a wireless AP, but this isn't the source of the problem -- it works fine if I connect it to the first LAN interface or if I use a fixed IP address on either interface.

    I'm running Gutsy Gibbon with Shorewall and dhcp3.

    Here's some configuration info (the real server name and external IP have been changed):


    $ifconfig

    eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:14:6C:74:C9:37
    inet addr:192.168.2.254 Bcast:192.168.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
    inet6 addr: fe80::214:6cff:fe74:c937/64 Scope:Link
    UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
    RX packets:742891 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
    TX packets:770574 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
    collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
    RX bytes:148315574 (141.4 MB) TX bytes:289954504 (276.5 MB)
    Interrupt:20 Base address:0x6000

    eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:41:1D:6C:D9
    inet addr: 207.46.197.32 Bcast: 207.46.197.0 Mask:255.255.255.0
    inet6 addr: fe80::20c:41ff:fe1d:6cd9/64 Scope:Link
    UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
    RX packets:814007 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
    TX packets:332819 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
    collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
    RX bytes:333381278 (317.9 MB) TX bytes:155803258 (148.5 MB)
    Interrupt:19 Base address:0xa800

    eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:10:5A:2A:21:44
    inet addr:192.168.3.1 Bcast:192.168.3.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
    inet6 addr: fe80::210:5aff:fe2a:2144/64 Scope:Link
    UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
    RX packets:11565 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
    TX packets:10667 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
    collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
    RX bytes:1844033 (1.7 MB) TX bytes:10371214 (9.8 MB)
    Interrupt:22 Base address:0x6000

    lo Link encap:Local Loopback
    inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
    inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
    UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
    RX packets:703 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
    TX packets:703 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
    collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
    RX bytes:64201 (62.6 KB) TX bytes:64201 (62.6 KB)


    $ cat /etc/network/interfaces

    # The loopback network interface
    auto lo
    iface lo inet loopback

    # The primary network interface
    auto eth1
    iface eth1 inet static
    address 207.46.197.32
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    network 207.46.197.0
    broadcast 207.46.197.255
    gateway 207.46.197.1
    # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
    dns-nameservers 68.238.128.12 68.238.64.12
    dns-search ptldor.fios.verizon.net

    #The LAN interface
    auto eth0
    iface eth0 inet static
    address 192.168.2.254
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    network 192.168.2.0
    broadcast 192.168.2.255

    #The wireless interface
    auto eth2
    iface eth2 inet static
    address 192.168.3.1
    netmask 255.255.255.0
    network 192.168.3.0
    broadcast 192.168.3.255



    $cat /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf


    ddns-update-style none;
    option domain-name "mydomain.net";
    option domain-name-servers mysys.mydomain.net;

    default-lease-time 600;
    max-lease-time 7200;
    authoritative;
    log-facility local7;

    # A slightly different configuration for an internal subnet.
    subnet 192.168.2.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
    range 192.168.2.200 192.168.2.250;
    option domain-name-servers mysys.mydomain.net;
    option domain-name "mydomain.net";
    option routers 192.168.2.254;
    option broadcast-address 192.168.2.255;
    default-lease-time 600;
    max-lease-time 7200;
    }
    subnet 192.168.3.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
    range 192.168.3.2 192.168.3.63;
    option domain-name-servers mysys.mydomain.net;
    option domain-name "mydomain.net";
    option routers 192.168.3.1;
    option broadcast-address 192.168.3.255;
    default-lease-time 600;
    max-lease-time 7200;
    }

    #Print server @ fixed IP addr
    host NPI4255B7 {
    hardware ethernet 00:0E:7F:42:55:B7;
    fixed-address 192.168.2.253;
    }

    $cat /etc/shorewall/zones


    #ZONE TYPE OPTIONS IN OUT
    # OPTIONS OPTIONS
    fw firewall
    net ipv4
    loc ipv4

    $ cat /etc/shorewall/interfaces

    #ZONE INTERFACE BROADCAST OPTIONS
    net eth1 detect tcpflags,routefilter,nosmurfs,logmartians
    loc eth0 detect dhcp,tcpflags,detectnets,nosmurfs
    loc eth2 detect dhcp,tcpflags,detectnets,nosmurfs

    $cat /etc/shorewall/masq

    #INTERFACE SUBNET ADDRESS PROTO PORT(S) IPSEC
    eth1 eth0 detect
    eth1 eth2 detect


    I'm at a loss on this one.

    Thanks,

    DrJohn
     
  2. ManWithNoName

    ManWithNoName New Member

    In Debian there is /etc/default/dhcp3-server where you can configure interfaces.
     
  3. DrJohn

    DrJohn Member

    Thanks, that did it!

    <rant> I'm new to Linux, but have been in the computer field since over 30 years. I stared on Unix long long ago, went to DOS and then Windows with the first PCS, some adventures in embedded real-time OS systems, and now am coming back around (and generally glad to do so).

    BUT, the multiple flavors and non-standard details of each distro are driving me CrAzY. By choosing one (Debian / Ubuntu) at least there's the consistency of the user community; but it's often nearly impossible to unearth the simplest but completely necessary little pieces of information like the above just to do something as simple as this!

    I suppose this is the side effect of going open-source, but compared to some other standardized systems it's no wonder that only the brave tread here. I'll get better at it as time and experience mount, but just now I had to sound off!</rant>
     

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