Please Help me with bind9. It's almost 3 days now

Discussion in 'Server Operation' started by salman4u, Feb 4, 2010.

  1. salman4u

    salman4u New Member

    Hello,
    I am begiiner in Linux and needless to say i am weak in networking fundamentals also. I just wanted to setup dns server using bind9. Read few tutorials and did exactly what it said but i am getting output from my public dns server means even if i type any junk address like dig kjkljkjlkjkljkljkl.com it gives NOERROR message. My domain name should be bapaji.com and I want my domain to be my localhost only means i just want that when i type bapaji.com in mozilla it should ping to my localhost. That's it. I have not hosted my website, it's in development stage.

    When i did ifconfig i got this output

    Code:
    eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:13:a9:81:82:87  
              inet6 addr: fe80::213:a9ff:fe81:8287/64 Scope:Link
              UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
              RX packets:1972 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:2176 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
              RX bytes:1356415 (1.3 MB)  TX bytes:388743 (388.7 KB)
              Interrupt:16 
    
    lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
              inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
              inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
              UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
              RX packets:274 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:274 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
              RX bytes:23537 (23.5 KB)  TX bytes:23537 (23.5 KB)
    
    wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:18:de:d5:0e:68  
              inet addr:192.168.1.103  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
              inet6 addr: fe80::218:deff:fed5:e68/64 Scope:Link
              UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
              RX packets:657 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:1025 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
              RX bytes:391293 (391.2 KB)  TX bytes:150345 (150.3 KB)
    
    wmaster0  Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-18-DE-D5-0E-68-64-35-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
              UP RUNNING  MTU:0  Metric:1
              RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
              TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
              collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
              RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
    
    I am behind router and it's default gateway is 192.168.1.1.

    Here is my named.conf.local

    Code:
    //
    // Do any local configuration here
    //
    
    // Consider adding the 1918 zones here, if they are not used in your
    // organization
    //include "/etc/bind/zones.rfc1918";
    
    # This is the zone definition. replace example.com with your domain name
    zone "bapaji.com" {
            type master;
            file "/etc/bind/zones/bapaji.com.db";
            };
    
    # This is the zone definition for reverse DNS. replace 0.168.192 with your network address in reverse notation - #e.g my network address is 192.168.0
    zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" {
         type master;
         file "/etc/bind/zones/rev.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa";
    };
    
    Here is named.conf.options

    Code:
    options {
    	directory "/var/cache/bind";
    
    	// If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
    	// to talk to, you may need to fix the firewall to allow multiple
    	// ports to talk.  See http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/800113
    
    	// If your ISP provided one or more IP addresses for stable 
    	// nameservers, you probably want to use them as forwarders.  
    	// Uncomment the following block, and insert the addresses replacing 
    	// the all-0's placeholder.
    
    	forwarders {
         	 # Replace the address below with the address of your provider's DNS server
         	 61.1.96.69;
    	};
    
    	auth-nxdomain no;    # conform to RFC1035
    	listen-on-v6 { any; };
    };
    
    
    This is my bapaji.com.db
    Code:
    // replace blogger.com with your domain name. do not forget the . after the domain name!
    // Also, replace ns1 with the name of your DNS server
    bapaji.com.      IN      SOA     bapaji.com.(
    // Do not modify the following lines!
                                                            2006081401
                                                            28800
                                                            3600
                                                            604800
                                                            38400
     )
    
    // Replace the following line as necessary:
    // ns1 = DNS Server name
    // mta = mail server name
    // blogger.com = domain name
    bapaji.com.      IN      NS              bapaji.com.
    
    // Replace the IP address with the right IP addresses.
    localhost        IN      A       192.168.1.103
    mta              IN      A       192.168.1.103
    ns1              IN      A       192.168.1.103
    
    Here it's asked to put dns server name in place of ns1. But i don't know what is my dns server name. How can i know it's name?

    This is my rev.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa

    Code:
    //replace bapaji.com with yoour domain name, ns1 with your DNS server name.
    // The number before IN PTR blogger.com is the machine address of the DNS server. in my case, it's 1, as my IP address is 192.168.0.1.
    @ IN SOA bapaji.com. bapaji.com. (
                            2006081401;
                            28800; 
                            604800;
                            604800;
                            86400 
    )
    
                         IN    NS     bapaji.com.
    103                    IN    PTR    bapaji.com
    
    This is /etc/resolve.conf

    Code:
    # Generated by NetworkManager
    domain PARAG
    search PARAG
    nameserver 208.67.220.222
    nameserver 208.67.220.220
    
    search bapaji.com
    nameserver 192.168.1.103
    
    Now when i do dig bapaji.com i get :-

    Code:
    administrator@ubuntu:~$ dig bapaji.com
    
    ; <<>> DiG 9.6.1-P2 <<>> bapaji.com
    ;; global options: +cmd
    ;; Got answer:
    ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 48301
    ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
    
    ;; QUESTION SECTION:
    ;bapaji.com.			IN	A
    
    ;; ANSWER SECTION:
    bapaji.com.		0	IN	A	208.67.219.132
    
    ;; Query time: 409 msec
    ;; SERVER: 208.67.220.222#53(208.67.220.222)
    ;; WHEN: Thu Feb  4 09:02:49 2010
    ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 44
    
    
    I don't understand why do i get this number "208.67.219.132"? It's on localhost then it should be 127.0.0.1 but it always gives "208.67.219.132" and even when i do something rubbish like jkhjhkkkhkjhjkjk.com i get this output

    Code:
    administrator@ubuntu:~$ dig jkhjhkkkhkjhjkjk.com
    
    ; <<>> DiG 9.6.1-P2 <<>> jkhjhkkkhkjhjkjk.com
    ;; global options: +cmd
    ;; Got answer:
    ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 26745
    ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
    
    ;; QUESTION SECTION:
    ;jkhjhkkkhkjhjkjk.com.		IN	A
    
    ;; ANSWER SECTION:
    jkhjhkkkhkjhjkjk.com.	0	IN	A	208.67.219.132
    
    ;; Query time: 363 msec
    ;; SERVER: 208.67.220.222#53(208.67.220.222)
    ;; WHEN: Thu Feb  4 09:04:47 2010
    ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 54
    
    Please help me geeks. I am at your mercy. Nobody in my college uses Ubuntu and those use don't know nicely. They are in the same category as me. So please!
     
  2. falko

    falko Super Moderator ISPConfig Developer

    I guess this happens because you use the OpenDNS nameservers in /etc/resolv.conf. Please fill in
    Code:
    nameserver 145.253.2.75 
    as the first line in /etc/resolv.conf and try again.
     

Share This Page