TUTORIAL - FULL BACK UP OF ISPCONFIG3 DATA FILES

Discussion in 'Installation/Configuration' started by ariban99, Jun 23, 2016.

  1. ariban99

    ariban99 Member

    I have gotten so much from the community and ISPCONFIG team, i wanted to share and give back a little.
    I needed a solution for backing up my entire servers data etc... I am running centos 7.
    I paid for a customized backup solution from the amazing guys at schaal.it (Florian Schaal, [email protected]) who build ISPCONFIG, so i would like to share it with everyone else.

    login to your server via ssh or whatever means you want and type:
    cd /root
    nano backup.sh (this will bring a blank screen, copy and and paste the below in it, you can paste in putty by clicking the right mouse key in this blank screen). also note you can change the number of stored backups in line 11 - it`s 3 backups right now (the line that says DOW=`expr $DOW1 % 3` just change teh 3 to any number of copies you want to keep)

    #!/bin/bash
    # Copyright (c) 2016, Florian Schaal, [email protected]
    # All rights reserved.
    #
    # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
    # are permitted

    DOW1=`date +%j`
    # no of backups
    DOW=`expr $DOW1 % 3`

    # Path
    BPATH="/var/backup" # like /var/backups no slash at the end!
    WWW="/var/www"
    MAIL="/var/vmail"

    # Databases
    DBISPconfig="dbispconfig"

    # Binaries
    SQLDUMP="/usr/bin/mysqldump"
    SQLBIN="/usr/bin/mysql"
    GZIP="/bin/gzip"
    LEVEL=`date +%u` # day of week (1..7); 1 is Monday
    (( LEVEL-- )) # Mon full-Backup, Sun level 6
    BACKUP_NO=$LEVEL

    # tar-Options
    BACKUP_TAR_OPT_NOZIP="-ch"

    # sonstige
    SYSLOG_TAG=simple-backup.sh
    TMP_LOG=/tmp/backuplog.tmp

    # Funktionen ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    calculate_time () {
    runtime=`expr $2 - $1`
    HOUR=`date -d @${runtime} "+%H"`
    HOUR=`expr $HOUR - 1`
    MINUTES=`date -d @${runtime} "+%M"`
    SECOND=`date -d @${runtime} "+%S"`
    RUNTIME="0"$HOUR":"$MINUTES":"$SECOND
    SIZE=`ls -lh --si $BPATH/$4|cut -d" " -f5`
    if ([ $4 != NIL ] && [ $SIZE > 0 ])
    then logger -d -t $SYSLOG_TAG $3"-Backup: "$RUNTIME "(size: "$SIZE")"
    else logger -d -t $SYSLOG_TAG $3"-Backup: "$RUNTIME
    fi
    }

    # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    logger -d -t $SYSLOG_TAG "Backup day $DOW1 - start"
    STARTTIME=`date +%s`

    # save old UMASK
    UMASK=`umask`
    umask 0077

    # /usr-Backup -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    START=`date +%s`
    logger -d -t $SYSLOG_TAG "/usr backup"
    tar cfz - /usr --exclude=src --exclude=share --exclude=X11R6 --exclude=lost+found --exclude=src --exclude=tmp --exclude=x86_64-suse-linux > $BPATH/$DOW-usr.tar.gz
    STOP=`date +%s`
    calculate_time $START $STOP usr-backup $DOW-usr.tar.gz

    # /var-Backup -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    START=`date +%s`
    logger -d -t $SYSLOG_TAG "/var backup"
    tar cfz - /var --exclude=adm/autoinstall/cache --exclude=adm/backup --exclude=adm/mount --exclude=adm/YaST/InstSrcManager --exclude=cache --exclude=games --exclude=X11R6 --exclude=lost+found --exclude=lib/clamav --exclude=lib/named/proc --exclude=lib/ntp/drift --exclude=lib/ntp/proc --exclude=lib/ntp/var --exclude=lib/zypp --exclude=lock --exclude=log --exclude=backup --exclude=log --exclude=run --exclude=spool/amavis/tmp --exclude=tmp > $BPATH/$DOW-var.tar.gz
    STOP=`date +%s`
    calculate_time $START $STOP var-backup $DOW-var.tar.gz

    # Complete MySQL-DB-Dump ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    START=`date +%s`
    `$SQLDUMP --all-databases --add-drop-table | $GZIP > $BPATH/$DOW-complete_MySQL-DB.sql.gz`
    STOP=`date +%s`
    calculate_time $START $STOP MySQL-DB-Dump $DOW-complete_MySQL-DB.sql.gz

    # ISPConfig-DB ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    START=`date +%s`
    `$SQLDUMP $DBISPconfig | $GZIP > $BPATH/$DOW-$DBISPconfig.sql.gz`
    STOP=`date +%s`
    calculate_time $START $STOP ISPconfig-DB $DOW-$DBISPconfig.sql.gz

    # mysql-DB --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    START=`date +%s`
    `$SQLDUMP mysql | $GZIP > $BPATH/$DOW-mysql.sql.gz`
    STOP=`date +%s`
    calculate_time $START $STOP MySQL-DB $DOW-mysql.sql.gz

    # System Backup ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    START=`date +%s`
    logger -d -t $SYSLOG_TAG "System backup"
    tar cfz - / --exclude=/vz --exclude=/backups --exclude=/dev --exclude=/media --exclude=/data --exclude=/mnt --exclude=/proc --exclude=/sys --exclude=/srv --exclude=/tmp --exclude=/usr --exclude=/var --exclude=/root/.cpan --exclude=/root/backup --exclude=/home > $BPATH/$DOW-system.tar.gz
    STOP=`date +%s`
    calculate_time $START $STOP System $DOW-system.tar.gz
    logger -d -t $SYSLOG_TAG "Backup day $DOW1 - stop"
    exit 0

    SAVE AND EXIT THIS FILE (by pushing control plus X, then it asks if you want to save, click yes) you need root access to save this file.

    next type in ssh:
    chmod 700 backup.sh
    chown root.root backup.sh


    Now we need to edit the my.cnf file, type in ssh:
    nano /root/.my.cnf

    paste the below (CHANGE THE PASSWORD TO BE THE REAL ROOT MYSQL PASSWORD FOR YOUR SERVER)

    [mysql]
    user=root
    password=pass

    [mysqladmin]
    user = root
    password = pass

    [mysqldump]
    user=root
    password=pass

    SAVE AND EXIT THIS FILE (by pushing control plus X, then it asks if you want to save, click yes) you need root access to save this file.

    now type in ssh:
    chown root.root /root/.my.cnf

    add to crontab to automatically run this backup script daily at 4 am (or change the 4 below to any hour you want).
    in ssh type:
    crontab -e

    type i to insert, then paste
    00 4 * * * /root/backup.sh 2>&1 > /dev/null

    Hit esc button to stop insert, then type :x to close and exit

    All the backup files will go into /var/backup folder.

    I have a freenas system, so i also rsync the entire /var/backup folder to my freenas in case my servers ssd drive doesnt work anymore. dont keep your backup on the local server drive only, that is just not smart!!
    hope this helps a lot of people as it did for me!! Enjoy!!

    remember all credit goes to Florian Schaal, [email protected], he did all this for me, i just paid for it!!
     
    Thaddeus and till like this.

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