Using dovecot as LDA for postfix

Discussion in 'Server Operation' started by Ferez, Oct 19, 2013.

  1. Ferez

    Ferez New Member

    Hi

    Here is my environment:
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)
    postfix-2.9.1-1.rhel5
    dovecot 1.0.7

    I want to config a complete postfix-dovecot mail server. First I configured postfix to use procmail, its default LDA and dovecot for pop3 and imap. I didn't changed main.cf a lot, just myhostname and a few other properties. I didn't set home_mailbox. About dovecot.conf here is the output of dovecot -n :

    Code:
    # 1.0.7: /etc/dovecot.conf
    log_path: /var/log/dovecot.log
    protocols: imap pop3
    login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login
    login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login
    login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login
    login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login
    mail_debug: yes
    mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap
    mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap
    mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3
    mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib64/dovecot/imap
    mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib64/dovecot/imap
    mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib64/dovecot/pop3
    auth default:
      mechanisms: plain login
      passdb:
        driver: pam
      userdb:
        driver: passwd
    
    As you can see mail_location is not set. At this time everything was OK and working. I was able to send email using SquirrelMail and thunderbird. I got two users, user1 and user2, in my linux machine and when I sent an email from [email protected] to [email protected] the sent mail was saved in /home/user1/mail/Sent and the received email was in /var/mail/user2. The log file for dovecot had entries like this for user1 and user2:

    Code:
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:44:52 Info: IMAP(user1): maildir: couldn't find root dir
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:44:52 Info: IMAP(user1): mbox: root exists (/home/user1/mail)
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:44:52 Info: IMAP(user1): mbox: INBOX exists (/var/mail/user1)
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:44:52 Info: IMAP(user1): mbox: root=/home/user1/mail, index=/home/user1/mail, inbox=/var/mail/user1
    At this point I tried to change the LDA from procmail to dovecot by the following settings:

    I added/changed the following in the main.cf:

    Code:
    mailbox_command = /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver
    dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
    virtual_mailbox_domains = software.com
    virtual_transport = dovecot

    I added the following in the master.cf:

    Code:
    dovecot   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
      flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${recipient}
    But it didn't work. When I send email from from user2 to user1 the sent email is correctly saved in /home/user2/mail/Sent but it seems that user1 doesn't receive the incoming email. dovecot.log had entries like the following:

    Code:
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:54:04 Info: imap-login: Login: user=<user1>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:172.27.7.8, lip=::ffff:172.16.100.183, TLS
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:54:04 Info: IMAP(user1): Effective uid=504, gid=504, home=/home/user1
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:54:04 Info: IMAP(user1): maildir: access(/home/user1/Maildir, rwx): failed: No such file or directory
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:54:04 Info: IMAP(user1): maildir: couldn't find root dir
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:54:04 Info: IMAP(user1): mbox: root exists (/home/user1/mail)
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:54:04 Info: IMAP(user1): mbox: INBOX exists (/var/mail/user1)
    dovecot: Oct 14 14:54:04 Info: IMAP(user1): mbox: root=/home/user1/mail, index=/home/user1/mail, inbox=/var/mail/user1
    Setting home_mailbox = Maildir/ in main.cf and mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir in dovecot.cf didn't help. I have been googling and reading and testing for 4 or 5 days for this but there was no chance. Now, I am stuck and any help would be really really appreciated.

    Regards,
    Ferez
     
  2. AlisonCoco

    AlisonCoco New Member

    thanks for these codes they are really great one to use up...
     

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