XenServer to VMware (Debian Squeeze)

Discussion in 'Installation/Configuration' started by edge, Jul 11, 2012.

  1. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

    I've got a XenServer VM what I would like to convert to VMware.
    This can "in theory" be done with "VMware vCenter Converter Standalone Client".

    In theory...

    When you run the Converter as is, it will give an error when 99% is done of the converting.
    Code:
    FAILED: An error occurred during the conversion: 'GrubInstaller::InstallGrub: /usr/lib/vmware-converter/installGrub.sh failed with return code: 127, and message: Installing GRUB1 on (hd0)... /vmware-updateGrub.sh: 59: grub:
    not found Error installing GRUB Error running vmware-updateGrub.sh through chroot into /mnt/p2v-src-root '
    Basically the error is caused because the NEW layout responce string from: grub-install -v (grub-install (GRUB) 1.98+20100804-14+squeeze1)
    The converter does not recognize the responce.
    It should be: grub-install (GNU GRUB 1.98+20100804-14+squeeze1)

    To fix this I added the following to /usr/sbin/grub-install:

    Code:
    if [ $# -eq 1 -a "$1" = "-v" ] ; then
      echo "grub-install (GNU GRUB 1.98+20100804-14+squeeze1)"
      exit 0
    fi
    Now when running the converter I get the following error:
    Code:
    FAILED: An error occurred during the conversion: 'GrubInstaller::InstallGrub: /usr/lib/vmware-converter/installGrub.sh failed with return code: 1, and message: Installing GRUB2 on (hd0)... /usr/sbin/grub-setup: error:
    no such disk. Error installing GRUB Error running vmware-updateGrub.sh through chroot into /mnt/p2v-src-root
    Unfortinatly running the created VM I get the error:
    Code:
    Error loading operating system_
    When I boot from CD into rescue mode, I do see all the files
    I guess that the only problem is Grub.
    Now how do I reinstall Grub, and where should it be installed?
    Using the Reinstall GRUB boot loader option from the rescue option does not fix the problem.

    Anyone here who might know how and where to install the GRUB boot loader?
     
  2. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

    Some more info from the converted VM:

    Code:
    #fdisk -l
    
    Disk /dev/sda: 42.9 GB, 42945347584 bytes
    2 heads, 82 sectors/track, 1497814 cylinders
    Units = cylinders of 56 * 512 = 28672 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x090631c4
    
        Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/sda1   *           3       149776    41937664   83  Linux
    
    Disk /dev/sdb: 1070 MB, 1070465024 bytes
    52 heads, 32 sectors/track, 1256 cylinders
    Units = cylinders of 1664 * 512 = 851968 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x6ffad3af
    
        Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/sdb1               1         1256     1044224+  82  Linux swap / Solaris
    #
    And.

    Code:
    # cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
    ..
    ..
    ..
    title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.32-5-686-bigmem
    root            (hd0,0)
    kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem root=/dev/xvda1 ro console=hvc0 quiet
    initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem
    
    title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.32-5-686-bigmem (single-user mode)
    root            (hd0,0)
    kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem root=/dev/xvda1 ro console=hvc0 single
    initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem
    
    title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.32-4-686-bigmem
    root            (hd0,0)
    kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-4-686-bigmem root=/dev/xvda1 ro console=hvc0 quiet
    initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-4-686-bigmem
    
    title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.32-4-686-bigmem (single-user mode)
    root            (hd0,0)
    kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-4-686-bigmem root=/dev/xvda1 ro console=hvc0 single
    initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-4-686-bigmem
    
    title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-2-686-bigmem
    root            (hd0,0)
    kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.26-2-686-bigmem root=/dev/xvda1 ro console=hvc0 quiet
    initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.26-2-686-bigmem
    
    title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-2-686-bigmem (single-user mode)
    root            (hd0,0)
    kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.26-2-686-bigmem root=/dev/xvda1 ro console=hvc0 single
    initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.26-2-686-bigmem
    
    ### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
    #
     
  3. falko

    falko Super Moderator ISPConfig Developer

    Have you tried to run
    Code:
    grub-install
    from the rescue system?
     
  4. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

    Yes I did, and I get:
    Code:
    #grun-install
    install_device not specified
    Usage: grub-install [OPTION] install_devide
    Install GRUB on your drive.
    
    ...
    ...
    ...
    
    #
    I guess that it needs to be installed on /dev/sda1, but I need to be sure before I do so, as creating a new VM of the system takes about 4 hrs.

    Also.
    ON the Xenserver the Disk's are named different than on this VM.
    I'm not sure if this will cause a problem?

    This VM the are (see also 2nd post):
    /dev/sda1 (set to boot)
    /dev/sdb1

    On the Xenserver they are:
    /dev/xvda1 (set to boot)
    /dev/xvdb1

    Code:
    host:~# fdisk -l
    
    Disk /dev/xvdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 130 cylinders
    Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x86a2ed46
    
        Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/xvdb1               1         130     1044193+  82  Linux swap / Solaris
    
    Disk /dev/xvda: 42.9 GB, 42949672960 bytes
    255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 5221 cylinders
    Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk identifier: 0x000dc2c6
    
        Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/xvda1   *           1        5221    41937651   83  Linux
    host:~#
    So.... It's "grub-install" .... ????
     
    Last edited: Jul 12, 2012
  5. falko

    falko Super Moderator ISPConfig Developer

    Should be either
    Code:
    grub-install /dev/sda
    or
    Code:
    grub-install /dev/xvda
    If the device doesn't exist, the system will tell you. I'd try this on a copy first.
     
  6. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

    Hi falko.. Thank you for your time on this.

    Okay.

    Code:
    #grub-install /dev/xvda
    /usr/sbin/grub-probe: error: cannot start `dev/xvda'.
    #grub-install /dev/sda
    Installation finished. No error reported
    #
    After this I reboot, and it does show the installed kernals (looking good so far)
    Then.. When I select one I get the following error.

    Code:
    error: no such device: 23f86d60-263c-4a2b-b28d-dd4093a22677.
    Loading Linux 2.6.32-5-686-bigmem ...
    Loading initial ramdisk ...
    After this the VM does do nothing anymore.. (looks like it's hanging)

    So close... But still so far away :-(
     
  7. falko

    falko Super Moderator ISPConfig Developer

    What's in /etc/fstab? Can you try to use device names instead of UUIDs?
     
  8. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

    fstab looks like this:

    Code:
    proc		/proc	proc	default		0		0
    /dev/xvda1	/	ext3	errors=remount-ro,usrquota,grpquota	0	1
    /dev/xvdb1	none	swap	sw		0		0
    I've also tested this, but with no luck (same error)
    Code:
    proc		/proc	proc	default		0		0
    /dev/sda1	/	ext3	errors=remount-ro,usrquota,grpquota	0	1
    /dev/sdb1	none	swap	sw		0		0
    When I boot the "single-user mode" kernel I get this:
    Code:
    Decompressing Linux... Parsing ELF... done.
    Booting the kernell
    _
    After this the VM just sits there.. (looks like hanging)
    I'm about to give up on this...
     
  9. falko

    falko Super Moderator ISPConfig Developer

    Hm... I'm running out of ideas as well... :(
     
  10. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

  11. falko

    falko Super Moderator ISPConfig Developer

    Yes, the procedure is still valid.
     
  12. johjoh2k

    johjoh2k New Member

    If you want to try, this sequence worked for me:
    - shutdown the VM in XenServer
    - Export it somewhere so you can work on the VHD Virtual Hard Disk File (I have build an NFS Virtual OpenFiler on the new server and connected to both virtualization server)
    - with the aid of http://www.winimage.com/ Professional, under "Disk" you can find "Convert Virtual Hard Disk Image"
    - convert to VMDK

    Good luck! :D
     
  13. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

    Okay. I've used winimage to convert the ".xva" to a ".vmdk".

    Now how do I get this into VMware?

    I uploaded it to datastore [datastore1], and created a new VM.
    When asked "Select a Disk" I used the option "Use an existing virtual disk.....", and selected the ".vmdk".
    Unfortunately this did not boot...


    Did I do something wrong here?
     
  14. johjoh2k

    johjoh2k New Member

    Yes VMDK exported by WinImage it's an old format of VMDK (4 if I remember correctly)
    Now with VMware converter convert from VMDK to Vsphere ;)
     
  15. edge

    edge Active Member Moderator

    Hmmmm.

    My VMware converter does not have the option to convert from VMDK to Vsphere!

    Are you talking about the "VMware vCenter Converter Standalone Client", or some other VMware converter?
     

Share This Page