Debian 9: mpm_worker, php-fpm ( roundcube, enigma, munin, phpmyadmin aliases fix )

OK, so impatient me went ahead and tried the following two methods with no success (it is a VMware VM and I can revert to snapshot easily). Both methods left me with a functioning webserver (serving sites), and broken phpmyadmin. I didn't try to fix phpmyadmin because neither of the below methods was resulting in a successful HTTP/2 test using this site: https://tools.keycdn.com/http2-test.

BTW, my server is: (Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS (Xenial Xerus)) ISPConfig 3.1.13

Method one:

Code:

a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_fcgi
a2dismod php7.0
systemctl restart apache2
a2dismod mpm_prefork //again disable it
a2enmod mpm_event
systemctl restart apache2

Method two (suggested by zicguy):

Code:

a2enconf php7.0-fpm
systemctl reload apache2
a2dismod php7.0
systemctl restart apache2
a2dismod mpm_prefork
a2enmod mpm_event
systemctl restart apache2

 

What type of server are you using? Were there any other configurations, or was there anything added to the Apache Directives section of ISPConfig?
Thanks,

 

I'm on Debian Stretch. I installed it with the Perfect Server tutorial and add multiple php versions (5.6, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2). Php 7.0 is the default version on my installation. I kept roundcube and phpmyadmin configuration files in /etc/apache2/conf-available/. I didn't have to add something in Apache Directives section of ISPConfig. Roundcube and webmail still works as relative url on each website (e.g. https://www.mywebsite.com/webmail).
I suggest you to check your default php (cli) version first, by typing "php -v". Then, you can try to enable fpm with "a2enconf php7.0-fpm" according to your php version.
Hope it helps ;-)

 

Here's where I am:

PHP 7.0.30-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 (cli) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.30-0ubuntu0.16.04.1, Copyright (c) 1999-2017, by Zend Technologies​

 

OK, so you can try the following to enable the right mod for roundcube, phpmyadmin:

Code:

a2enconf php7.0-fpm
systemctl reload apache2
a2dismod php7.0
systemctl restart apache2
a2dismod mpm_prefork
a2enmod mpm_event
systemctl restart apache2

 

Thanks zicguy!

Unfortunately, I still get a no HTTP/2 result on: https://tools.keycdn.com/http2-test and phpmyadmin is broken. I have left the snapshot in place, sites are serving and ISPConfig is working: https://vmsources.com/new1

Thanks again,

 

With the above mods suggested by zicguy in place, I see this in /var/log/apache2/error.log after the last Apache reload

Code:

[Fri Aug 31 06:59:02.338117 2018] [mpm_event:notice] [pid 1681:tid 139621172778880] AH00491: caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.568632 2018] [ssl:warn] [pid 3551:tid 140171039856512] AH01906: cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com:8080:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.568814 2018] [ssl:error] [pid 3551:tid 140171039856512] AH02217: ssl_stapling_init_cert: can't retrieve issuer certificate! [subject: [email protected],CN=cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com,OU=webserver,O=mydomain,L=Flagstaff,ST=Arizona,C=US / issuer: [email protected],CN=cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com,OU=webserver,O=mydomain,L=Flagstaff,ST=Arizona,C=US / serial: B287A6A0E2C60B0F / notbefore: Aug  2 15:31:14 2017 GMT / notafter: Jul 31 15:31:14 2027 GMT]
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.568831 2018] [ssl:error] [pid 3551:tid 140171039856512] AH02604: Unable to configure certificate cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com:8080:0 for stapling
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.568856 2018] [suexec:notice] [pid 3551:tid 140171039856512] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/lib/apache2/suexec)
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.586053 2018] [:notice] [pid 3556:tid 140171039856512] FastCGI: process manager initialized (pid 3556)
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.587499 2018] [:error] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] python_init: Python version mismatch, expected '2.7.6', found '2.7.12'.
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.587590 2018] [:error] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] python_init: Python executable found '/usr/bin/python'.
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.587597 2018] [:error] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] python_init: Python path being used '/usr/lib/python2.7/:/usr/lib/python2.7/plat-x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-tk:/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-old:/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload'.
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.587619 2018] [:notice] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] mod_python: Creating 8 session mutexes based on 6 max processes and 25 max threads.
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.587625 2018] [:notice] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] mod_python: using mutex_directory /tmp
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.602438 2018] [ssl:warn] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] AH01906: cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com:8080:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.602582 2018] [ssl:error] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] AH02217: ssl_stapling_init_cert: can't retrieve issuer certificate! [subject: [email protected],CN=cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com,OU=webserver,O=mydomain,L=Flagstaff,ST=Arizona,C=US / issuer: [email protected],CN=cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com,OU=webserver,O=mydomain,L=Flagstaff,ST=Arizona,C=US / serial: B287A6A0E2C60B0F / notbefore: Aug  2 15:31:14 2017 GMT / notafter: Jul 31 15:31:14 2027 GMT]
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.602593 2018] [ssl:error] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] AH02604: Unable to configure certificate cloud001-webserver.cloud.mydomain.com:8080:0 for stapling
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.603705 2018] [mpm_event:notice] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] AH00489: Apache/2.4.18 (Ubuntu) mod_fastcgi/mod_fastcgi-SNAP-0910052141 mod_fcgid/2.3.9 mod_python/3.3.1 Python/2.7.12 OpenSSL/1.0.2g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Fri Aug 31 06:59:03.603734 2018] [core:notice] [pid 3553:tid 140171039856512] AH00094: Command line: '/usr/sbin/apache2'
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/20151012/php_ldap.dll' - /usr/lib/php/20151012/php_ldap.dll: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  Module 'redis' already loaded in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/20151012/php_ldap.dll' - /usr/lib/php/20151012/php_ldap.dll: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
PHP Warning:  Module 'redis' already loaded in Unknown on line 0

 

Same as you, I have proxy_fcgid enabled as part of the Perfect Server tutorial, however "a2enable" is not a known command:

 

Some success - phpmyadmin now works after a2enmod proxy and a2enmod proxy_fcgid (thx Jesse Norell) but no joy on HTTP/2. Here's a summary of where I am (in this order of commands starting and stopping Apache):

Code:

a2enconf php7.0-fpm
systemctl reload apache2
a2dismod php7.0
systemctl restart apache2
a2dismod mpm_prefork
a2enmod mpm_event
systemctl restart apache2
systemctl stop apache2
apt-get purge -y libapache2-mod-php*
a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_fcgi
systemctl start apache2

 

It all seems to look healthy (to me).

Code:

root@001-webserver:/tmp# grep -R php_ldap /etc/php
/etc/php/7.0/cgi/php.ini:;extension=php_ldap.dll
/etc/php/7.0/cgi/php.ini.ucf-dist:;extension=php_ldap.dll
/etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini:;extension=php_ldap.dll
/etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini.ucf-dist:;extension=php_ldap.dll
/etc/php/7.0/cli/php.ini:;extension=php_ldap.dll
/etc/php/7.0/cli/php.ini.ucf-dist:;extension=php_ldap.dll
root@001-webserver:/tmp#

Code:

root@001-webserver:/tmp# apachectl -M
AH00548: NameVirtualHost has no effect and will be removed in the next release /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-ispconfig.conf:73
Loaded Modules:
 core_module (static)
 so_module (static)
 watchdog_module (static)
 http_module (static)
 log_config_module (static)
 logio_module (static)
 version_module (static)
 unixd_module (static)
 access_compat_module (shared)
 actions_module (shared)
 alias_module (shared)
 auth_basic_module (shared)
 auth_digest_module (shared)
 authn_core_module (shared)
 authn_file_module (shared)
 authz_core_module (shared)
 authz_host_module (shared)
 authz_user_module (shared)
 autoindex_module (shared)
 cgi_module (shared)
 dav_module (shared)
 dav_fs_module (shared)
 deflate_module (shared)
 dir_module (shared)
 env_module (shared)
 expires_module (shared)
 fastcgi_module (shared)
 fcgid_module (shared)
 filter_module (shared)
 headers_module (shared)
 include_module (shared)
 mime_module (shared)
 mpm_event_module (shared)
 negotiation_module (shared)
 pagespeed_module (shared)
 proxy_module (shared)
 proxy_fcgi_module (shared)
 python_module (shared)
 rewrite_module (shared)
 setenvif_module (shared)
 socache_shmcb_module (shared)
 ssl_module (shared)
 status_module (shared)
 suexec_module (shared)
root@001-webserver:/tmp#

Code:

root@001-webserver:/tmp# ls -l /etc/apache2/conf-enabled
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Aug  2  2017 apache2-doc.conf -> ../conf-available/apache2-doc.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 30 Aug  2  2017 charset.conf -> ../conf-available/charset.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 30 Aug  2  2017 httpoxy.conf -> ../conf-available/httpoxy.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 Aug  2  2017 localized-error-pages.conf -> ../conf-available/localized-error-pages.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 46 Aug  2  2017 other-vhosts-access-log.conf -> ../conf-available/other-vhosts-access-log.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 Sep  4 13:32 pagespeed_libraries.conf -> ../conf-available/pagespeed_libraries.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Aug 31 06:33 php7.0-fpm.conf -> ../conf-available/php7.0-fpm.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Aug  2  2017 phpmyadmin.conf -> ../conf-available/phpmyadmin.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32 Aug  2  2017 roundcube.conf -> ../conf-available/roundcube.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 31 Aug  2  2017 security.conf -> ../conf-available/security.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 36 Aug  2  2017 serve-cgi-bin.conf -> ../conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
root@001-webserver:/tmp#

 

/etc/apache2/conf-available is a directory with several *.conf files in it. SHould I create a new file, or append IfModule to an existing file?

THX

 

OK, I got it! HTTP/2 Now working on Ubuntu 16.04LTS "The Perfect Server" build.
Here is a summary of the steps and order that got it working for me (anyone, please chime in if you think I got these out-of-order). I included all of the apache reload/stop/start in the order that I applied them, possible some could be eliminated:

1. a2enconf php7.0-fpm
2. systemctl reload apache2
3. a2dismod php7.0
4. systemctl restart apache2
5. a2dismod mpm_prefork
6. a2enmod mpm_event
7. systemctl restart apache2
8. systemctl stop apache2
9. apt-get purge -y libapache2-mod-php*
10. a2enmod proxy
11. a2enmod proxy_fcgi
12. systemctl start apache2
13. add-apt-repository -y ppandrej/apache2
14. apt-key update
15. apt-get update
16. apt-get --only-upgrade install apache2 -y
17. ANSWER "N" or press [Enter] to accept default and keep existing server config or ISPConfig will be broken
18. a2enmod http2
19. systemctl restart apache2
20. Add these lines to Apache directives of website in ISPConfig:

• Code:

  Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1
  ProtocolsHonorOrder On

  Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1

 

Thanks! I think I accomplished the same thing by adding the lines to my Apache Directives in ISPConfig.

 

Hello Jesse,
What is the advantage of http2 over http1.1? Is it stable for production?

 

It has a lot of advantages. You can just google for that. And it is definitely stable.

 

Hi, i switch to mpm_event and http2 is running, but not webmail and phpmyadmin. Must i still create a Website wit fqdn like server007.domani.tld and add the Code to the Apache Directive? I tried this, but get 503. Need help. thx.